Israel continues to be the focus of nightly news reports, and the target of hate and attacks by its surrounding neighbors in the middle east. There is also a growing antisemitism among America's young adults. Chants of "from the river to sea, Palestine will be free" fill the streets. Support for Israel both here in America and world-wide seems to be declining daily. Which brings up an important question: has God removed His support of Israel? Will God at some point in the future turn His face away from Israel and no longer call them His chosen people?
“This is what the LORD says: The one who gives the sun for light by day, the fixed order of moon and stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea and makes its waves roar the LORD of Armies is his name: “If this fixed order departs from before me —this is the LORD’s declaration —only then will Israel’s descendants cease to be a nation before me forever. This is what the LORD says: Only if the heavens above can be measured and the foundations of the earth below explored, will I reject all of Israel's descendants because of all they have done – this is the LORD's declaration.” Jeremiah 31:35-37
Israel will remain a chosen people of God (“a nation before me forever”) until the fixed order of the sun, moon, stars, and seas cease. Does the fixed order of creation, the ordained patterns of the sun, moon, and stars or the cycle of the oceans and the seas ever cease? Yes, the Bible tells us these will all cease. When does this occur? Second Peter 3:10 says "But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night, in which the heavens will pass away with a great noise, and the elements will melt with fervent heat; both the earth and the works that are in it will be burned up".
At the end of the one-thousand year millennial kingdom period, this present universe will “melt with fervent heat” and be "burned up" and remade into the New Heavens and New Earth. God and His people will dwell together forever in the city of New Jerusalem. The sun, moon, stars, and seas will cease to exist. Their fixed order in creation will cease to exist and be no more. Revelation 21:1-2 says “Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. I also saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared like a bride adorned for her husband.” Revelation 21:23 tells us that "The city (New Jerusalem) does not need the sun or the moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates it, and its lamp is the Lamb."
At this time, and only when the created order ends, will Israel "cease to be a nation before” God. The inhabitants of the New Jerusalem will simply be all of God's people from all time, servants of the one true God forever. They will no longer be divided by nationality or race. But, until the fixed order of the existing universe "departs from before the Lord" and ceases to function as God created, the promises God made to the Nation of Israel will stand, and they will continue to be His chosen people, called out for a specific purpose.
What about the second condition laid out by God in Jeremiah 31? “Only if the heavens above can be measured and the foundations of the earth below explored, will I reject all of Israel's descendants because of all they have done.” Will the heavens above and the foundations of the earth below be able to be measured and explored after the millennial kingdom, when the New Heaven and New Earth are brought about? No, they will not. As we have established above, the existing heavens and earth will be destroyed and will no longer exist. Therefore, they will not be able to be measured and explored. Since they cannot be measured and explored, God will not reject all of Israel’s descendants because of what they have done.
Matthew 24:32-35 records Jesus’ declaration that the heavens and earth will pass away in the Day of the Lord. "Learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its branch becomes tender and sprouts leaves, you know that summer is near. In the same way, when you see all these things, recognize that he is near -- at the door. Truly I tell you, this generation will certainly not pass away until all these things take place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.”
In Romans 9:27-28, Paul quotes Isaiah 10:22 and says this about a remnant of Israel being saved: “But Isaiah cries out concerning Israel, Though the number of Israelites is like the sand of the sea, only the remnant will be saved; since the Lord will execute his sentence completely and decisively on the earth.” Later in Romans 11:5, Paul again says “In the same way, then, there is also at the present time a remnant chosen by grace.”
Israel as a nation is chosen by God for a specific purpose. They will be a chosen nation until this present universe is destroyed through fire, and the New Heaven and New Earth come about. Until then, they will remain a nation before Him forever. The Bible makes it clear we are to bless Israel, and pray for its peace.
“Pray for the peace of Jerusalem…” Psalm 122:6
“The LORD said to Abram: Go from your land, your relatives, and your father's house to the land that I will show you. I will make you into a great nation, I will bless you, I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing. I will bless those who bless you, I will curse anyone who treats you with contempt, and all the peoples on earth will be blessed through you.” Genesis 12:1-3